Hound · France

Grand Bleu de Gascogne

A walker's guide to the Grand Bleu de Gascogne: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Large, 32 to 35 kgActiveAncient scenthoundDeep voiceMottled coat
Exercise a day90 min plus
Energy3 of 5
Walk styleSlow, deliberate, nose first
With other dogsGentle and accepting

Overview

Few hounds look as ancient as the Grand Bleu de Gascogne. Tall, heavy-headed and loose-skinned, with a white coat so densely ticked with black that it reads as slate blue, it descends from the hounds of medieval southern France and still hunts hare, deer and boar there in slow, methodical packs. Its ears nearly reach the ground and its bay carries across valleys.

The temperament matches the pace. These are calm, soft-natured dogs, kind with people and uninterested in conflict with other dogs. Energy is moderate, but the dedication to a scent is total.

Exercise and walking needs

An hour and a half a day is plenty for most adults, and much of it can be slow. The dog wants to walk, smell and process, not sprint. Long hedgerows and woodland tracks suit it far better than a fast loop.

Give it time rather than speed. Rushing a Grand Bleu past interesting ground is like dragging a reader out of a book, and it will plant its feet to finish the page.

Daily minimum90 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeSecure areas only

On the walk

  • Recall: Weak when the nose is engaged, which is most of the time. Use a long line and keep free running for fenced ground.
  • Voice: Deep and loud, used on scent and sometimes in greeting. Pick quiet rural routes where possible.
  • Pace: Measured. It is not a dog for a brisk fitness walk and will not appreciate being hurried along.
  • Other dogs: Placid and tolerant, used to pack life. Happy in a mixed group as long as nobody pesters it.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Check and dry the long ears after wet walks; they drag through everything.
  2. Walk on a harness and a long line so the dog can work ground without pulling on its neck.
  3. Allow extra time; the walk ends when the dog has finished investigating.
  4. Carry water and watch for overheating in a big, dark-coated dog in summer.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • Does the dog have any history of ear infections, and how does the owner like the ears cleaned?
  • Where does it react most strongly to scent, and which routes does the owner avoid?
  • Has the vet mentioned hips or bloat, and should meals and walks be spaced out?