Toy · Australia

Australian Silky Terrier

A walker's guide to the Australian Silky Terrier: how much exercise they need, what to expect on and off the lead, and what to ask the owner before the first walk.

Toy, 3.5 to 5 kgActiveToy terrierLong silky coatBig attitudeLow shedding
Exercise a day40 min
Energy3 of 5
Walk styleBrisk little potter
With other dogsBold, may pick fights

Overview

The Australian Silky Terrier was developed in Sydney by crossing the Australian Terrier with the Yorkshire Terrier. It is a little larger and more robust than a Yorkie, with a long, straight, steel-blue and tan coat parted down the back. In Britain the Kennel Club classes it as a toy, but the breed was meant to kill rats and snakes and it has not forgotten.

Expect alertness, a loud voice, a strong opinion about squirrels and a dog that does not know it is small.

Exercise and walking needs

Forty minutes a day is plenty for most, split into two outings. Silkies have more stamina than their size suggests and will happily do a longer country walk, but their legs are short and they tire on rough or steep ground.

A few minutes of sniffing, a trick or two and a short game with a soft toy leave the dog more content than a longer trudge.

Daily minimum40 minutes
Ideal2 walks a day
Off-lead timeEnclosed areas only

On the walk

  • Recall: Variable. The terrier nose and prey drive mean small animals win. Keep the dog on lead or in a secure field.
  • Other dogs: Silkies often front up to dogs many times their size. The danger is to the Silky, so step in before the bigger dog takes offence.
  • Coat: The long coat picks up every seed and twig and tangles when wet. Avoid long wet grass where you can.
  • Small-dog risks: Birds of prey, loose large dogs and unexpected rough play can all injure a dog this size. Stay close.

Tips for professional walkers

  1. Carry the dog past loose dogs if you have any doubt; it is quicker than a confrontation.
  2. Pack a small towel and a comb to tidy the coat before dropping the dog home.
  3. Keep a few tiny treats to hand for recall practice in safe places; terriers learn quickly when paid.
  4. Watch for shivering in cold rain. The coat is fine and single, so a coat in winter is sensible.
Every dog is an individual. Treat this as a starting point and go with what the owner tells you about their dog. Anything to do with health belongs with the owner and their vet.

What to ask the owner

  • Does the dog get on with any particular dogs, and are there any it has fallen out with?
  • How is the dog with cats, squirrels and small pets on walks?
  • Does the owner want the coat kept tidy or is a muddy Silky acceptable?